Coastal Cutthroat Trout

Photo Credit: Doug Markle, Oregon State University

Overview

  • Species Common Name Coastal Cutthroat Trout
  • Species Scientific Name Oncorhynchus clarki clarki
  • SMU/ ESU/ DPS/Subspecies Lower Columbia SMU
  • Federal Listing Status Species of Concern
  • State Listing Status Sensitive

Ecoregions

Special needs

  • Large woody debris, in-stream structures, and vegetation important for protection while in freshwater.
  • Juveniles prefer side channels, backwaters, or pools for rearing.
  • Clean gravel for spawning and rearing.
  • Migratory corridors.

Limiting factors

  • Habitat fragmentation or actions that increase population isolation.
  • Water quality.
  • Alterations of hydrology and watershed function.
  • Loss of estuarine habitat for rearing.
  • Ocean productivity.

Conservation actions

  • Maintain or restore aquatic, estuarine, and riparian habitat, providing suitable water quality and habitat complexity.
  • Continue ongoing restoration efforts involving landowners, tribes, and agency partners (NOAA, NMFS, ODFW, OWEB).
  • Reduce localized impacts where populations could become increasingly fragmented.