Western River Lamprey – State Wildlife Action Plan

Western River Lamprey

Western River Lamprey Photo Credit: Mike Hayes, Richard Hays, USGS

Overview

  • Species Common Name Western River Lamprey
  • Species Scientific Name Occidentis ayresii
  • State Listing Status Sensitive

Ecoregions

    Special needs

    Western Brook Lamprey and Western River Lamprey were long considered to be separate species; however, new genetic evidence suggests that they are two life history variants of the same species. Western Brook Lamprey is the freshwater life history variant, whereas Western River Lamprey is the sea-going life history variant. The species spawns in gravel in shallow water and the larvae rear for a few years before transforming into a mature adult that spawns (Western Brook Lamprey) or a parasitic juvenile that emigrates to the ocean to feed for a few months before returning to fresh water to spawn

    Limiting factors

    Habitat access (artificial obstructions), water quantity (reduced flows, flow management), water quality, physical habitat (stream and floodplain degradation), and predation by other species.

    Conservation actions

    Education and outreach; improve passage and screening; protect and restore habitat; water conservation. See ODFW’s Conservation Plan for Lampreys for strategies

    Key reference or plan

    ODFW’s Conservation Plan for Lampreys. Read here

    Life History Traits