Geographic boundaries of the COAs were updated for the 2026 State Wildlife Action Plan and the associated COA profiles are intended to provide additional information. Content of each COA profile is being refined and will be updated to reflect current conditions when feasible. Please help us by submitting information on Local Conservation Actions, Plans, or Potential Partners to: OCS.revision@odfw.oregon.gov.
Follows canyons along the Snake River from Hwy 86 north to the ecoregion boundary.
Ecoregions
Key Habitats
Grasslands
Grasslands include a variety of upland grass-dominated habitats, such as upland prairies, coastal bluffs, and montane grasslands.
Late Successional Mixed Conifer Forests
Late successional mixed conifer forests provide a multi-layered tree canopy, including large-diameter trees, shade-tolerant tree species in the understory, and a high volume of dead wood, such as snags and logs.
Natural Lakes
Natural lakes are relatively large bodies of freshwater surrounded by land that were formed through geological processes, such as glacial scouring, tectonic movements, volcanic activity and river meander cutoffs. In Oregon, natural lakes are defined as standing water bodies larger than 20 acres, including some seasonal lakes. Depth is not a reference for characterization of …
Ponderosa Pine Woodlands
Ponderosa pine woodlands are common in Oregon’s eastside ecoregions. While dominated by ponderosa pine, these woodlands may also have lodgepole pine, western juniper, aspen, western larch, grand fir, Douglas-fir, mountain mahogany, incense cedar, sugar pine, or white fir, depending on ecoregion and site conditions. Known for their open forest structure, these woodlands generally have fewer …
Flowing Water and Riparian Habitats
Flowing Water and Riparian Habitats include all naturally occurring flowing freshwater streams and rivers throughout Oregon as well as the adjacent riparian habitat.
Sagebrush Habitats
Sagebrush habitats include all sagebrush steppe- and shrubland-dominated communities found east of the Cascade Mountains.
Species of Greatest Conservation Need
American Avocet (Observed and Modeled)
Recurvirostra americana
American Goshawk (Observed and Modeled)
Astur atricapillus
American Pika (Modeled)
Ochotona princeps
American Three-toed Woodpecker (Observed and Modeled)
Picoides dorsalis
American White Pelican (Observed)
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos
Black-backed Woodpecker (Observed and Modeled)
Picoides arcticus
Black Rosy-finch (Modeled)
Leucosticte atrata
Black Tern (Observed and Modeled)
Chlidonias niger
Bobolink (Modeled)
Dolichonyx oryzivorus
Brewer’s Sparrow (Observed and Modeled)
Spizella breweri breweri
California Myotis (Observed and Modeled)
Myotis californicus
Canyon Bat (Observed and Modeled)
Parastrellus hesperus
Chipping Sparrow (Observed and Modeled)
Spizella passerina
Coastal Tailed Frog (Observed)
Ascaphus truei
Columbia Pebblesnail (Observed)
Fluminicola fuscus
Columbia Spotted Frog (Modeled)
Rana luteiventris
Columbian Sharp-tailed Grouse (Observed and Modeled)
Tympanuchus phasianellus columbianus
Common Nighthawk (Observed and Modeled)
Chordeiles minor
Ferruginous Hawk (Observed and Modeled)
Buteo regalis
Flammulated Owl (Observed and Modeled)
Psiloscops flammeolus
Franklin’s Spruce Grouse (Modeled)
Canachites canadensis franklinii
Fringed Myotis (Observed and Modeled)
Myotis thysanodes
Golden Eagle (Observed and Modeled)
Aquila chrysaetos
Gray Wolf (Observed and Modeled)
Canis lupus
Great Gray Owl (Observed and Modeled)
Strix nebulosa
Hoary Bat (Observed and Modeled)
Lasiurus cinereus
Johnson’s Hairstreak (butterfly) (Observed)
Callophrys johnsoni
Lewis’s Woodpecker (Observed and Modeled)
Melanerpes lewis
Little Brown Myotis (Observed and Modeled)
Myotis lucifugus
Loggerhead Shrike (Observed and Modeled)
Lanius ludovicianus
Long-billed Curlew (Observed and Modeled)
Numenius americanus
Long-legged Myotis (Observed and Modeled)
Myotis volans
Macfarlane’s four o’clock (Observed)
Mirabilis macfarlanei
North American Porcupine (Observed and Modeled)
Erethizon dorsatum
Olive-sided Flycatcher (Observed and Modeled)
Contopus cooperi
Pacific Fisher (Modeled)
Pekania pennanti
Pacific Lamprey (Observed and Modeled)
Entosphenus tridentatus
Pacific Marten (Modeled)
Martes caurina
Pallid Bat (Modeled)
Antrozous pallidus
Rocky Mountain Bighorn Sheep (Observed)
Ovis canadensis canadensis
Rocky Mountain Tailed Frog (Observed and Modeled)
Ascaphus montanus
Rough goldenweed (Observed)
Pyrrocoma scaberula
Short-eared Owl (Observed and Modeled)
Asio flammeus flammeus
Shortface Lanx (Observed)
Fisherola nuttalli
Silver-haired Bat (Observed and Modeled)
Lasionycteris noctivagans
Spalding’s campion (Observed)
Silene spaldingii
Spotted Bat (Observed and Modeled)
Euderma maculatum
Swainson’s Hawk (Observed and Modeled)
Buteo swainsoni
Townsend’s Big-eared Bat (Observed and Modeled)
Corynorhinus townsendii
Trumpeter Swan (Observed)
Cygnus buccinator
Western Bluebird (Observed and Modeled)
Sialia mexicana occidentalis
Western Bumble Bee (Observed)
Bombus occidentalis
Western Burrowing Owl (Modeled)
Athene cunicularia hypugaea
Western Grebe (Modeled)
Aechmophorus occidentalis
Western Long-eared Myotis (Observed and Modeled)
Myotis evotis
Western Meadowlark (Observed and Modeled)
Sturnella neglecta
Western Pearlshell Mussel (Observed)
Margaritifera falcata
Western Purple Martin (Modeled)
Progne subis arboricola
Western Rattlesnake (Modeled)
Crotalus oreganus oreganus
Western Ridged Mussel (Observed)
Gonidea angulata
Western Small-footed Myotis (Observed and Modeled)
Myotis ciliolabrum
Western Toad (Modeled)
Anaxyrus boreas
White-breasted Nuthatch (Pacific) (Modeled)
Sitta carolinensis aculeata
White-headed Woodpecker (Observed and Modeled)
Dryobates albolarvatus albolarvatus
White-tailed Jackrabbit (Modeled)
Lepus townsendii
Whitebark pine (Observed)
Pinus albucaulis
Willow Flycatcher (Observed and Modeled)
Empidonax traillii
Wilson’s Phalarope (Observed and Modeled)
Phalaropus tricolor
Wolverine (Modeled)
Gulo gulo
Yuma Myotis (Observed and Modeled)
Myotis yumanensis
Yuma Skipper (butterfly) (Observed)
Ochlodes yuma