Geographic boundaries of the COAs were updated for the 2026 State Wildlife Action Plan and the associated COA profiles are intended to provide additional information. Content of each COA profile is being refined and will be updated to reflect current conditions when feasible. Please help us by submitting information on Local Conservation Actions, Plans, or Potential Partners to: OCS.revision@odfw.oregon.gov.
The Mill Creek COA (5 mi2) is located at the eastern edge of the Coast Range Ecoregion, northwest of the town of Dallas. This small area extends along Mill Creek and includes Dorn Peak and a checkerboard of private and public land ownership. This COA is adjacent to the Red Prairie – Mill Creek – Willamina Oaks South COA.
Ecoregions
Key Habitats
Grasslands
Grasslands include a variety of upland grass-dominated habitats, such as upland prairies, coastal bluffs, and montane grasslands.
Late Successional Mixed Conifer Forests
Late successional mixed conifer forests provide a multi-layered tree canopy, including large-diameter trees, shade-tolerant tree species in the understory, and a high volume of dead wood, such as snags and logs.
Oak Habitats
There are several oak habitat types in Oregon, where oaks comprise most of the canopy. These can include oak woodlands, oak forest, oak chaparral, and riparian oak. Oak savanna is covered in the Grasslands Key Habitat. Oaks may also co-dominate a canopy in oak/fir, oak pine, and oak hardwood habitats.
Flowing Water and Riparian Habitats
Flowing Water and Riparian Habitats include all naturally occurring flowing freshwater streams and rivers throughout Oregon as well as the adjacent riparian habitat.
Species of Greatest Conservation Need
American Goshawk (Modeled)
Astur atricapillus
Black Swift (Observed)
Cypseloides niger borealis
California Myotis (Modeled)
Myotis californicus
Chipping Sparrow (Observed)
Spizella passerina
Clouded Salamander (Modeled)
Aneides ferreus
Coastal Cutthroat Trout (Modeled)
Oncorhynchus clarki clarki
Coastal Tailed Frog (Modeled)
Ascaphus truei
Columbia Torrent Salamander (Modeled)
Rhyacotriton kezeri
Common Nighthawk (Modeled)
Chordeiles minor
Fringed Myotis (Modeled)
Myotis thysanodes
Hoary Bat (Modeled)
Lasiurus cinereus
Lewis’s Woodpecker (Modeled)
Melanerpes lewis
Little Brown Myotis (Modeled)
Myotis lucifugus
Long-legged Myotis (Modeled)
Myotis volans
Marbled Murrelet (Modeled)
Brachyramphus marmoratus
Northern Red-legged Frog (Observed and Modeled)
Rana aurora
Northern Spotted Owl (Modeled)
Strix occidentalis caurina
Northwestern Pond Turtle (Modeled)
Actinemys marmorata
Olive-sided Flycatcher (Observed and Modeled)
Contopus cooperi
Oregon Vesper Sparrow (Modeled)
Pooecetes gramineus affinis
Pallid Bat (Modeled)
Antrozous pallidus
Red Tree Vole (Observed and Modeled)
Arborimus longicaudus
Short-eared Owl (Modeled)
Asio flammeus flammeus
Silver-haired Bat (Modeled)
Lasionycteris noctivagans
Southern Torrent Salamander (Observed and Modeled)
Rhyacotriton variegatus
Townsend’s Big-eared Bat (Modeled)
Corynorhinus townsendii
Trumpeter Swan (Modeled)
Cygnus buccinator
Western Gray Squirrel (Modeled)
Sciurus griseus
Western Grebe (Modeled)
Aechmophorus occidentalis
Western Long-eared Myotis (Modeled)
Myotis evotis
Western Meadowlark (Modeled)
Sturnella neglecta
Western Painted Turtle (Modeled)
Chrysemys picta belli
Western Purple Martin (Modeled)
Progne subis arboricola
Western Rattlesnake (Modeled)
Crotalus oreganus oreganus
White-breasted Nuthatch (Pacific) (Modeled)
Sitta carolinensis aculeata
Willet (Modeled)
Tringa semipalmata inornata
Willow Flycatcher (Observed and Modeled)
Empidonax traillii
Wilson’s Phalarope (Modeled)
Phalaropus tricolor
Wrentit (Observed and Modeled)
Chamaea fasciata
Yuma Myotis (Modeled)
Myotis yumanensis